On December 6, President Bush revealed a plan to help some borrowers with ARMs avoid a rate hike for 5 years. The plan is designed to help homeowners build equity and have time to improve their credit so that they can refinance to a mortgage loan with better terms.
The purpose is to prevent a foreclosure fallout that would affect entire neighborhoods and further decimate housing markets in several key cities. They key compromise though is that homeowners must not be delinquent in their payments.